java excel poi (눈금선,병합,배경색,테두리,글씨체,사이즈,금액,천단위)

java에서 exel 파일 만들때 병합이라든지 폰트등 세세한 설정을 보여주는 예제 입니다.

일단 아래와 같은 파일을 생성하는 소스 입니다.

스프링에 엑셀 다운 받는 기능 추가는 다음 링크 참조 http://huskdoll.tistory.com/570

배경색 종류는 다음 링크 참조하세요. http://huskdoll.tistory.com/607

내용은 소스의 주석을 참고하여 주시기 바랍니다.

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Row row = null; Cell cell = null; int rowCount = 0; int cellCount = 0;   //1.셀 스타일 및 폰트 설정 CellStyle styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16 = workbook.createCellStyle(); //정렬 styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); //가운데 정렬 styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16.setVerticalAlignment(CellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER); //높이 가운데 정렬 //배경색 styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.PALE_BLUE.getIndex()); styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16.setFillPattern(CellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND); //테두리 선 (우,좌,위,아래) styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); //폰트 설정 Font fontOfGothicBlackBold16 = workbook.createFont(); fontOfGothicBlackBold16.setFontName("나눔고딕"); //글씨체 fontOfGothicBlackBold16.setFontHeight((short)(16*20)); //사이즈 fontOfGothicBlackBold16.setBoldweight(Font.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD); //볼드 (굵게) styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16.setFont(fontOfGothicBlackBold16);   //2.셀 스타일 및 폰트 설정 CellStyle styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14 = workbook.createCellStyle(); //정렬 styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); //가운데 정렬 styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14.setVerticalAlignment(CellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER); //높이 가운데 정렬 //배경색 styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.PALE_BLUE.getIndex()); styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14.setFillPattern(CellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND); //테두리 선 (우,좌,위,아래) styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); //폰트 설정 Font RedBold14 = workbook.createFont(); RedBold14.setFontName("나눔고딕"); //글씨체 RedBold14.setColor(HSSFColor.RED.index); RedBold14.setFontHeight((short)(14*20)); //사이즈 RedBold14.setBoldweight(Font.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD); //볼드 (굵게) styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14.setFont(RedBold14);   //3.셀 스타일 및 폰트 설정 CellStyle styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11 = workbook.createCellStyle(); //정렬 styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); //가운데 정렬 styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11.setVerticalAlignment(CellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER); //높이 가운데 정렬 //배경색 styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.LAVENDER.getIndex()); styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11.setFillPattern(CellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND); //테두리 선 (우,좌,위,아래) styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); //폰트 설정 Font Black11 = workbook.createFont(); Black11.setFontName("나눔고딕"); //글씨체 Black11.setFontHeight((short)(11*20)); //사이즈 styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11.setFont(Black11);   //4.셀 스타일 및 폰트 설정(일반 텍스트) CellStyle styleOfBoardFontBlack11 = workbook.createCellStyle(); //정렬 styleOfBoardFontBlack11.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); //가운데 정렬 styleOfBoardFontBlack11.setVerticalAlignment(CellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER); //높이 가운데 정렬 //테두리 선 (우,좌,위,아래) styleOfBoardFontBlack11.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFontBlack11.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFontBlack11.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardFontBlack11.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); //폰트 설정 (위 폰트 사용) styleOfBoardFontBlack11.setFont(Black11);   //4.셀 스타일 및 폰트 설정(금액) CellStyle styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11 = workbook.createCellStyle(); //정렬 styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_RIGHT); //우측 정렬 styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11.setVerticalAlignment(CellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER); //높이 가운데 정렬 //테두리 선 (우,좌,위,아래) styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); //폰트 설정 (위 폰트 사용) styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11.setFont(Black11); //천단위 쉼표, 금액 styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11.setDataFormat(HSSFDataFormat.getBuiltinFormat("#,##0"));               //Sheet 생성 Sheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("도서정보");   //눈금선 없애기 sheet.setDisplayGridlines(false);   //첫줄 개행 rowCount++;   //열 생성 row = sheet.createRow(rowCount++); cellCount = 0; //셀 카운트 초기화   //셀 병합 sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(1,4,0,1)); //열시작, 열종료, 행시작, 행종료 (자바배열과 같이 0부터 시작) sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(1,1,2,6));   //셀 생성 cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16); //위에서 설정한셀 스타일 셋팅 cell.setCellValue("A문고 상태");   //라인을 그리기 위해 실행 (병합이 되어도 테두리 라인을 그리기 위해 셀을 생성하고 스타입을 셋팅) cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14); cell.setCellValue("도서 정보");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontRedBold14);   //2열 작성 row = sheet.createRow(rowCount++); cellCount = 0;   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("ID");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("도서명");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("작가");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("가격");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("수량");   //3열 작성 row = sheet.createRow(rowCount++); cellCount = 0;   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("b1");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("레미제라블");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("빅토르 위고");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue(3000);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue(32);   //4열 작성 row = sheet.createRow(rowCount++); cellCount = 0;   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFillFontBlackBold16);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("a32");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("홍길동");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue("허균");   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue(8000);   cell = row.createCell(cellCount++); cell.setCellStyle(styleOfBoardMoneyFontBlack11); cell.setCellValue(15);

추가: 셀 표시형식(날짜)

CellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();

style.setDataFormat((short) 0xe);

출처: http://huskdoll.tistory.com/795